Recently, misleading information spread claiming that Russia had officially adopted Bitcoin mining and cryptocurrency payments.
According to social media posts, Russia was said to have “embraced crypto,” “legalized cryptocurrencies,” and “approved a bill on cryptocurrency mining” while treating Bitcoin and crypto as foreign currency.
This information is largely inaccurate and was not part of a deliberate Kremlin disinformation campaign. Instead, the confusion stems from a lack of understanding about Russian legislation and the Kremlin’s history of making symbolic or non-committal statements about cryptocurrency.
Here’s what actually happened with Russia’s cryptocurrency legislation: The lower house of Russia’s parliament, the State Duma, passed a bill today allowing certain Russian businesses to use cryptocurrency for international transactions, not for domestic payments. This is the extent of the news—the passage of a bill, which has been known since November 2022, and which still requires enactment.
The bill will not take effect immediately. According to Reuters, implementation is not expected until September at the earliest, with the first transactions under this law expected later in the year.
Furthermore, the bill does not address domestic cryptocurrency use. It is focused solely on international payments and mining operations not related to trading or payments. Additionally, the bill mandates that Russia’s central bank develop new infrastructure for these transactions, but this infrastructure is still in the planning stages with no confirmed timeline for its rollout.
As sanctions continue to pressure the Russian economy, the government is moving to tighten control over digital assets like Bitcoin by reclassifying them as property eligible for legal confiscation.
After weeks of behind-the-scenes wrangling, the U.S. Senate has voted 66–32 to advance the GENIUS Act—pushing long-awaited stablecoin legislation one step closer to reality.
The UK government is tightening oversight on the digital asset industry, announcing that crypto platforms will be required to track and report detailed user activity starting January 1, 2026.
The White House is reportedly fast-tracking crypto regulation efforts, with President Donald Trump expected to sign a sweeping legislative package on digital assets before Congress breaks for summer recess in August.