Indonesia’s cryptocurrency sector saw explosive growth in 2024, with the total transaction value of crypto assets tripling year-on-year to over 650 trillion rupiah ($39.67 billion), according to data from the country’s financial regulator.
The number of registered users on domestic crypto exchanges also surpassed 20 million, overtaking the number of retail investors in the nation’s stock market.
In response to the sector’s rapid expansion, Indonesia has implemented a revised tax policy aimed at better regulating the crypto economy. Under the new framework, sellers on domestic exchanges must now pay a 0.21% tax on each transaction, up from the previous 0.1%. For sellers using overseas platforms, the rate rises more sharply—from 0.2% to 1% per transaction.
On the buyer side, the government has removed the value added tax (VAT) previously charged at rates between 0.11% and 0.22%. In contrast, the VAT rate on crypto mining activities has doubled to 2.2%, while the prior 0.1% special income tax for miners has been scrapped. Beginning in 2026, income from mining will instead be subject to regular personal or corporate income tax rates.
Tokocrypto, a leading exchange backed by Binance, voiced support for the changes, noting that they align with Indonesia’s move to reclassify crypto assets from commodities to financial instruments. However, the firm urged the government to provide at least a one-month grace period to allow businesses to comply.
Tokocrypto also stressed the importance of tightening oversight and tax enforcement on transactions executed through foreign platforms, ensuring the new rules are effective across the entire market.
SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins has endorsed the policy blueprint released by the President’s Working Group (PWG) on July 30, calling it a critical step toward achieving President Trump’s vision of making the U.S. the global leader in digital assets.
Cboe BZX Exchange and NYSE Arca have submitted proposals to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to establish standardized listing rules for crypto-based exchange-traded funds (ETFs), aiming to significantly speed up approval timelines for new products.
A coalition of U.S. federal agencies, formed under a January executive order by President Donald Trump, has released a fact sheet previewing its recommendations for a national digital asset framework.
U.S. Senator Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.) has introduced the 21st Century Mortgage Act, a landmark bill that seeks to modernize federal home loan underwriting by including digital assets in mortgage eligibility assessments.