In 2024, blockchain networks saw substantial growth in transaction fee revenues, with Ethereum leading the charge, followed by Tron and Bitcoin.
Total earnings across Layer 1 and Layer 2 networks surpassed $6.89 billion, showcasing increased blockchain adoption and activity.
Ethereum generated $2.48 billion in fees, remaining the top network despite fluctuations driven by events like the memecoin craze and a year-end rally. On average, Ethereum earned $6.79 million daily, solidifying its dominance even amid price challenges.
Tron, however, experienced the most rapid growth, with a 116.7% increase in fee revenue, reaching $2.15 billion. By the year’s second half, Tron even outpaced Ethereum’s monthly earnings, fueled by rising demand for digital assets.
Bitcoin’s fee income rose 15.9% to $922.89 million, thanks to the growing popularity of Ordinal NFTs and BRC-20 tokens. Meanwhile, Solana saw a staggering 2,838% jump, earning $750.65 million as network congestion and increased activity pushed fees higher.
Layer 2 networks also gained traction, collectively earning $294.92 million. Solutions like Arbitrum, Optimism, and Base outperformed smaller Layer 1 chains, while the TON network brought in $35.28 million, boosted by its integration with Telegram.
This surge in fee revenue reflects blockchain’s expanding role in finance and beyond, with Ethereum leading but facing growing competition from other networks and emerging Layer 2 solutions.
Tether, the leading issuer of stablecoins, is phasing out support for five older blockchains.
Germany’s state-owned development bank NRW.BANK has issued a €100 million ($116.7 million) blockchain-based bond, marking one of the largest public-sector entries into digital securities in Europe.
New data highlights a dramatic lead for Solana in blockchain activity for June 2025. According to the figures, Solana processed a staggering 2.98 billion transactions, far outpacing all other chains in the ecosystem.
According to new insights from market intelligence platform Santiment, development activity in the crypto sector’s AI and Big Data segment remains strong, with several major projects showing notable GitHub activity over the past 30 days.