Binance's latest report, “Overview of Global Stablecoin Regulation,” highlights the varied regulatory frameworks for stablecoins worldwide.
As these digital assets are linked to fiat currencies, governments are revising their rules to promote innovation while ensuring consumer protection.
The EU leads with its comprehensive Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation, which sets strict guidelines for stablecoin issuance and management, including a ban on algorithmic stablecoins. In contrast, the UK, Singapore, and Dubai are adopting more flexible regulations, allowing algorithmic stablecoins while enhancing oversight.
The 2022 collapse of TerraUSD prompted many countries to strengthen their regulations to avoid similar crises. In the U.S., discussions are focused on consumer protection and the role of stablecoins in the financial system.
Binance suggests that the EU’s MiCA framework could guide other regions in developing their own regulations. The UK requires stablecoins to be backed by reliable assets, while Singapore fosters innovation with risk management. Meanwhile, Dubai aims to be a digital asset hub with a clear legal structure. The report also predicts an increase in non-USD stablecoins.
Russia, under mounting financial sanctions, is cautiously testing the waters of regulated cryptocurrency investment.
U.S. regulators are reevaluating their stance on decentralized finance (DeFi) after Acting SEC Chair Mark Uyeda signaled plans to drop a controversial proposal.
Thailand’s financial regulator has granted approval for the use of Tether’s USDt and Circle’s USDC in cryptocurrency trading, allowing them to be listed on licensed exchanges.
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), the U.S. regulator responsible for overseeing national banks, has announced that U.S. banks can now engage in specific crypto-related activities without prior approval.