{"id":2877,"date":"2025-06-20T12:55:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T09:55:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptodnes.bg\/cz\/?page_id=2877"},"modified":"2026-04-29T16:30:22","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T13:30:22","slug":"futures","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cryptodnes.bg\/cz\/krypto-burzy\/futures\/","title":{"rendered":"Co jsou futures: Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce t\u011bmito finan\u010dn\u00edmi deriv\u00e1ty 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Futures kontrakty jsou standardizovan\u00e9 burzovn\u00ed dohody, ve kter\u00fdch se kupuj\u00edc\u00ed a prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed zavazuj\u00ed koupit nebo prodat dan\u00e9 aktivum za p\u0159edem stanovenou cenu k ur\u010den\u00e9mu datu v budoucnu<\/strong>. Jedn\u00e1 se o finan\u010dn\u00ed deriv\u00e1t, tedy finan\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, jeho\u017e hodnota se odvozuje od podkladov\u00e9ho aktiva (nap\u0159. komodity, m\u011bny, indexu nebo kryptom\u011bn). D\u00edky futures tedy m\u016f\u017eete obchodovat tato aktiva jednodu\u0161e a rychle, a to \u010dasto s velmi zaj\u00edmavou finan\u010dn\u00ed p\u00e1kou. M\u016f\u017eete se setkat tak\u00e9 s tzv. perpetual futures, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed pevnou dobu expirace. Poj\u010fme si tedy o futures \u0159\u00edci v\u0161e podstatn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n \"MEXC\n

MEXC<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

MEXC \u2013 Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kryptoburza s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi poplatky<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

MEXC \u2013 Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kryptoburza s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi poplatky<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • \u0160irok\u00e1 nab\u00eddka altcoin\u016f<\/li>\n
  • N\u00edzk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed poplatky<\/li>\n
  • Vhodn\u00e1 pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky i pokro\u010dil\u00e9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 10<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"5 MEXC<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"OKX\n

OKX<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

OKX \u2013 Pokro\u010dil\u00e1 burza pro spot i deriv\u00e1ty<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

OKX \u2013 Pokro\u010dil\u00e1 burza pro spot i deriv\u00e1ty<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • \u0160irok\u00e1 nab\u00eddka obchodn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f<\/li>\n
  • Integrovan\u00e1 DeFi a staking platforma<\/li>\n
  • N\u00edzk\u00e9 poplatky a vysok\u00e1 likvidita<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.9<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"5 OKX<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Binance\n

Binance<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Binance \u2013 Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kryptoburza podle objemu obchod\u016f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Binance \u2013 Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kryptoburza podle objemu obchod\u016f<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Obrovsk\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br kryptom\u011bn a p\u00e1r\u016f<\/li>\n
  • Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro obchodn\u00edky a analytiky<\/li>\n
  • V\u00fdhodn\u00e9 poplatky p\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed BNB tokenu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.8<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"5 Binance<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Margex\n

Margex<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Margex \u2013 Deriv\u00e1tov\u00e1 burza zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na bezpe\u010dnost<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Margex \u2013 Deriv\u00e1tov\u00e1 burza zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na bezpe\u010dnost<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 100x<\/li>\n
  • Agregovan\u00e1 likvidita z n\u011bkolika poskytovatel\u016f<\/li>\n
  • Vestav\u011bn\u00e1 ochrana proti cenov\u00fdm manipulac\u00edm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.5<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"5 Margex<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"BloFin\n

BloFin<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Blofin \u2013 Institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed platforma pro krypto deriv\u00e1ty<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Blofin \u2013 Institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed platforma pro krypto deriv\u00e1ty<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Zam\u011b\u0159eno na profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed a VIP obchodn\u00edky<\/li>\n
  • Nab\u00edz\u00ed futures s vysokou likviditou<\/li>\n
  • Pokro\u010dil\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rizik<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.4<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 BloFin<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"KCEX\n

KCEX<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

KCEX \u2013 Burza zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na deriv\u00e1tov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

KCEX \u2013 Burza zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na deriv\u00e1tov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • P\u00e1kov\u00e9 futures s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi strategiemi<\/li>\n
  • U\u017eivatelsky p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed pro nov\u00e1\u010dky<\/li>\n
  • Rychl\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed obchod\u016f a stabiln\u00ed v\u00fdkon<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.2<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 KCEX<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Bitunix\n

Bitunix<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Bitunix \u2013 Rychle rostouc\u00ed burza s p\u00e1kov\u00fdmi produkty<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Bitunix \u2013 Rychle rostouc\u00ed burza s p\u00e1kov\u00fdmi produkty<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Podpora spotov\u00e9ho i deriv\u00e1tov\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n
  • A\u017e 125x p\u00e1ka na vybran\u00e9 p\u00e1ry<\/li>\n
  • Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed prvky na institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 Bitunix<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"ByBit\n

ByBit<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Bybit \u2013 Popul\u00e1rn\u00ed burza s pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Bybit \u2013 Popul\u00e1rn\u00ed burza s pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • P\u00e1kov\u00e9 futures a perpetual kontrakty<\/li>\n
  • Intuitivn\u00ed platforma s rychl\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm<\/li>\n
  • Integrovan\u00e9 copy trading a obchodn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 8.7<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 ByBit<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"BingX\n

BingX<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

BingX \u2013 Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed burza pro krypto trading a kop\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

BingX \u2013 Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed burza pro krypto trading a kop\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Integrovan\u00fd copy trading od profesion\u00e1l\u016f<\/li>\n
  • Podpora spotov\u00e9ho i deriv\u00e1tov\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n
  • U\u017eivatelsky p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e1 mobiln\u00ed aplikace<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 8.6<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 BingX<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Coinex\n

Coinex<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

CoinEx \u2013 Stabiln\u00ed burza pro spotov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

CoinEx \u2013 Stabiln\u00ed burza pro spotov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • \u0160irok\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br kryptom\u011bnov\u00fdch p\u00e1r\u016f<\/li>\n
  • Vlastn\u00ed ekosyst\u00e9m s CoinEx tokenem<\/li>\n
  • Jednoduch\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed a n\u00edzk\u00e9 poplatky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 8.5<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 Coinex<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Prime\n

Prime XBT<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

PrimeXBT \u2013 V\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1 platforma pro kryptotrading<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

PrimeXBT \u2013 V\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1 platforma pro kryptotrading<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed krypta, forexu i index\u016f<\/li>\n
  • A\u017e 100\u00d7 p\u00e1ka na vybran\u00e9 instrumenty<\/li>\n
  • Modul pro copy trading a strategie<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 8.4<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"4 Prime XBT<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\n \"Weex\n

Weex<\/p>\n

<\/p><\/a>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Weex \u2013 U\u017eivatelsky p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e1 deriv\u00e1tov\u00e1 burza<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n

Weex \u2013 U\u017eivatelsky p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00e1 deriv\u00e1tov\u00e1 burza<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
  • P\u00e1kov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00edzk\u00fdmi poplatky<\/li>\n
  • Intuitivn\u00ed rozhran\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 pro nov\u00e1\u010dky<\/li>\n
  • Transparentn\u00ed syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rizik<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\n 9.6<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\"5 Weex<\/a>\n <\/p><\/td>\n

\n P\u0159ej\u00edt na burzu <\/a>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n

P\u0159ehled top burz, kde obchodovat futures<\/h2>\n

Pod\u00edvejte se na nejlep\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bnov\u00e9 burzy<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 na sv\u00fdch platform\u00e1ch nab\u00edzej\u00ed obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s futures.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Coin Futures<\/a><\/strong> \u2013 <\/strong>obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s deriv\u00e1ty formou jednoduch\u00e9 a rychl\u00e9 hry umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed spekulovat na kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 pohyby cen kryptom\u011bn.<\/li>\n
  2. PrimeXBT<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1 krypto burza nab\u00edzej\u00edc\u00ed futures kontrakty, CFD na forex a indexy. Nab\u00edz\u00ed velmi vysokou p\u00e1ku (a\u017e 200x u n\u011bkter\u00fdch instrument\u016f) a pokro\u010dil\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad copy trading.<\/li>\n
  3. MEXC<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kryptom\u011bnov\u00e1 burza s v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 500 tokeny a obchodn\u00edmi p\u00e1ry. Nab\u00eddne n\u00edzk\u00e9, n\u011bkdy a\u017e nulov\u00e9 poplatky a podporuje vklady fiat m\u011bn v \u0159ad\u011b zem\u00ed. Je zde mo\u017enost jak spotov\u00e9ho, tak p\u00e1kov\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed a pochlubit se m\u016f\u017ee vysokou likviditou.<\/li>\n
  4. Margex<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>burza, kter\u00e1 se specializuje na krypto deriv\u00e1ty. Umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 100x a podporuje des\u00edtky kryptom\u011bn (p\u0159es 40 p\u00e1r\u016f). Nab\u00edz\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 i pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky a nevy\u017eaduje ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed toto\u017enosti KYC.<\/li>\n
  5. BloFin<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed platforma pro krypto deriv\u00e1ty. Nab\u00edz\u00ed p\u0159es 350 futures kontrakt\u016f k\u00f3tovan\u00fdch na USDT a v\u00edce ne\u017e 250 spotov\u00fdch p\u00e1r\u016f. Sv\u00fdm u\u017eivatel\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 150x a m\u016f\u017ee se pochlubit vysokou bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed zaji\u0161\u0165ovanou integrac\u00ed Fireblocks a Chainalysis.<\/li>\n
  6. OKX<\/a> \u2013 <\/strong>p\u0159edn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 burza s bohatou nab\u00eddkou kryptom\u011bn a v\u00edce ne\u017e 500 obchodn\u00edmi p\u00e1ry. Podporuje spotov\u00e9 i deriv\u00e1tov\u00e9 obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed a nab\u00edz\u00ed futures s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 100x. Jako jedna z m\u00e1la se m\u016f\u017ee pochlubit regulacemi MiCA a MiFID a d\u00e1le vysok\u00fdm standardem bezpe\u010dnosti a \u010deskou lokalizac\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  7. Binance<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 kryptoburza s celosv\u011btov\u00fdm objemem. Nab\u00edz\u00ed stovky futures kontrakt\u016f s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 125x a relativn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 poplatky, kter\u00e9 lze je\u0161t\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit dr\u017een\u00edm nativn\u00edho tokenu burzy. Platforma podporuje \u010desk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed a nab\u00edz\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti, jako staking, Launchpad, NFT aj.<\/li>\n
  8. \u00a0KCEX<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>nov\u00e1 burza zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b na deriv\u00e1ty. Podporuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed aktiv (800+ kryptom\u011bn, v\u010detn\u011b BTC, ETH, USDT) a umo\u017e\u0148uje futures trading s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 100x. Nav\u00edc zde m\u016f\u017eete obchodovat bez nutnosti ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed toto\u017enosti KYC a poplatky jsou extr\u00e9mn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9. Jako dal\u0161\u00ed plus nab\u00edz\u00ed burza \u010desk\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed.<\/li>\n
  9. ByBit<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>popul\u00e1rn\u00ed burza pro deriv\u00e1ty, kter\u00e1 je ji\u017e dlouho na trhu. Na platform\u011b najdete p\u0159es 550 futures p\u00e1r\u016f (BTC, ETH a dal\u0161\u00ed altcoiny). Nab\u00edz\u00ed p\u00e1ku a\u017e 125x a konkurenceschopn\u00e9 poplatky. Bybit je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e1 svou spolehlivost\u00ed a v\u00fdkonn\u00fdm obchodn\u00edm enginem.<\/li>\n
  10. Pionex<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>kryptoburza zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdmi integrovan\u00fdmi obchodn\u00edmi roboty (trading boti, DCA, grid strategy). Nab\u00edz\u00ed jak spot, tak futures obchody (nap\u0159. BTC\/USDT s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 50x). Velkou v\u00fdhodou je velmi n\u00edzk\u00fd poplatek na v\u0161ech trz\u00edch a dostupnost \u010desk\u00e9 lokalizace na webu.<\/li>\n
  11. Bitunix<\/a> \u2013\u00a0<\/strong>rychle rostouc\u00ed burza s p\u00e1kov\u00fdmi produkty. Krom\u011b spotu nab\u00edz\u00ed i mno\u017estv\u00ed futures trh\u016f, na kter\u00fdch umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodovat s p\u00e1kou a\u017e 125x. Platforma stav\u00ed na institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a implementuje v\u0161emi obl\u00edben\u00fd copy trading.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Nav\u0161tivte nejlep\u0161\u00ed burzu pro futures obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

    Kryptom\u011bny jsou vysoce volatiln\u00ed aktiva a do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry neregulov\u00e1na.<\/em><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Co jsou futures<\/h2>\n

    Futures kontrakty (neboli term\u00ednovan\u00e9 kontrakty) jsou standardizovan\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed deriv\u00e1ty. Ty zavazuj\u00ed dv\u011b strany \u2013 kupuj\u00edc\u00edho a prod\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho \u2013 k n\u00e1kupu nebo prodeji podkladov\u00e9ho aktiva za p\u0159edem stanovenou cenu (strike price) k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu datu v budoucnu (settlement date)<\/strong>. Tyto kontrakty se obchoduj\u00ed na centralizovan\u00fdch burz\u00e1ch<\/a> (nap\u0159. CME, Binance, OKX) a slou\u017e\u00ed bu\u010f ke spekulaci na cenov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj, nebo k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (hedgingu) proti cenov\u00fdm v\u00fdkyv\u016fm.<\/p>\n

    \"Jak
    Jak funguj\u00ed futures. Zdroj: fool.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Zat\u00edmco tradi\u010dn\u00ed futures se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro komodity (nap\u0159. ropa, zlato, p\u0161enice atd.), m\u011bny nebo akciov\u00e9 indexy, st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed roli hraj\u00ed krypto futures<\/strong>. To jsou deriv\u00e1ty, jejich\u017e podkladov\u00fdm aktivem je kryptom\u011bna, typicky bitcoin, ethereum nebo stablecoiny jako USDT \u010di USDC.<\/p>\n

    TIP<\/strong>: Pokud v\u00e1s toto t\u00e9ma v\u00edce zaj\u00edm\u00e1 a chcete v\u011bd\u011bt, jak\u00e1 aktiva budete moci obchodovat v budoucnu, pod\u00edvejte se tak\u00e9 na \u010dl\u00e1nek na t\u00e9ma nejlep\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bnov\u00e9 p\u0159edprodeje.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

    Ka\u017ed\u00fd futures kontrakt m\u00e1 tyto specifikace:<\/p>\n